Illinois Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board (ILETSB) Practice Exam

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Study for the Illinois Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with detailed explanations. Ace your exam and advance your career with confidence!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What is the primary function of the 10th Amendment?

To outline the federal court's jurisdiction
To delegate powers not given to the Federal Government to the states
To establish a system of checks and balances
To guarantee freedoms of assembly and speech

The correct answer is: To delegate powers not given to the Federal Government to the states

The primary function of the 10th Amendment is to ensure that powers not explicitly granted to the federal government by the Constitution are reserved for the states and the people. This is a vital principle of federalism, which aims to maintain a balance between national and state powers. The 10th Amendment serves as a reminder that the federal government has only the powers that are delegated to it, while all other powers remain with the states, thereby protecting the autonomy and rights of states in governance. In this context, the other options address different aspects of government structure and rights. The jurisdiction of federal courts pertains to the legal authority they hold as established by other constitutional provisions. Checks and balances are foundational principles articulated primarily in the Constitution that maintain the separation of powers between the various branches of government. Meanwhile, the rights to assemble and to free speech are primarily protected by the First Amendment, focusing specifically on individual liberties rather than the allocation of governmental powers.