Illinois Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board (ILETSB) Practice Exam

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Study for the Illinois Law Enforcement Training and Standards Board Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with detailed explanations. Ace your exam and advance your career with confidence!

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What obligation does Brady v. Maryland place on the prosecution?

  1. To hide evidence that might help the defense

  2. To present only evidence that supports their case

  3. To provide all evidence, including that which supports the defense

  4. To offer a plea deal before trial

The correct answer is: To provide all evidence, including that which supports the defense

The obligation established by Brady v. Maryland is that the prosecution must disclose all evidence that is favorable to the defendant, including any materials that might support their defense or undermine the prosecution's case. This requirement underscores the principle of due process, ensuring that defendants receive a fair trial. By providing evidence that could assist the defense, the prosecution helps uphold the integrity of the judicial process and promotes the objective of justice rather than merely seeking a conviction. This ruling acts as a safeguard against wrongful convictions by ensuring that defendants have access to all relevant information that could influence the outcome of their trial. The other options do not align with the principles outlined in Brady v. Maryland. For instance, the idea of withholding evidence or presenting only evidence that bolsters the prosecution's position undermines the fairness expected in the legal system. Similarly, the obligation to offer a plea deal relates to negotiated justice rather than the disclosure of favorable evidence, which is the core concept from the Brady ruling.